Exhibitions 2006
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Sam
Gilliam: a retrospective
Jepson
Center for the Arts, October 11 - December 31, 2006
The
Telfair is delighted to host Sam Gilliam: a retrospective,
marking the first full-career retrospective of an artist often described
as the most prominent African American abstract painter. Sam Gilliam
was born in Tupelo, Mississippi in 1933, but moved with his family
to Louisville, Kentucky in 1942. In 1962, after earning his master’s
degree in fine arts from the University of Louisville, Gilliam moved
to Washington, DC, where he discovered a flourishing art scene.
The Washington Color School, whose members soaked and stained untreated
canvases to produce evocative color-field abstractions, was the
first local art movement to gain national attention. By 1965 Gilliam
had become one of the group’s youngest associates. The merit
of his early Color School work earned him a solo show at the prestigious
Phillips Collection in Washington in 1968.
Around
this time, Gilliam began to experiment with his media, pushing the
boundaries of the traditional canvas and stretcher bar support. His
revolutionary Beveled-edge Paintings utilized beveled stretcher
bars that made his canvases appear to either float upon or emerge
directly from the wall, depending on the direction of the beveling.
Later, in his groundbreaking Draped Paintings, Gilliam dispensed
with wooden stretchers altogether, allowing his soaked and stained
canvases to sag and hang from gallery ceilings, swinging through
space. Now into his fifth decade as an artist, Gilliam continues
to prove himself an innovator, creating work that challenges the
traditional boundaries between painting, sculpture, and architecture.
As this retrospective demonstrates, he defies categorization as
either simply a Washington Color School artist or an African American
artist.
Gilliam
was honored with a solo exhibition at Metropolitan Museum of Art
in 1971, and was one of only six artists to represent the United
States at the 1972 Venice Biennale. Sam Gilliam: a retrospective is the most extensive presentation of Gilliam’s work to date,
and includes examples of work from all stages of the artist’s
career, including monumental paintings, elaborate mixed-media constructions
and installation pieces. The Telfair is fortunate to have two works by Gilliam in its permanent
collection, one of which, #8 To Repin, To Repin, is included
in this retrospective. Gilliam’s work is also held in the
collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern
Art, the National Gallery of Art, the Art Institute of Chicago,
the Corcoran Gallery of Art, and many other notable institutions.
The
exhibition, which opened on October 11th, is on display in the Jepson
Center for the Arts, occupying the Steward Galleries, Kane Gallery,
and the Lewis Gallery for Southern Art. Sam Gilliam: a retrospective is organized and circulated by the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington,
D.C. and made possible through the generous support of The Andy
Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, the National Endowment for
the Arts and Ellen and Gerry Sigal. Local support has been provided
by the Savannah Tribune.
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